CHARLES RAPHAËL PEYRE

(Paris, 1872-1949)

CHARLES RAPHAËL PEYRE

(Paris, 1872-1949)

Sculptor of Allegory and Sensibility

A pupil of Falguière, Mercié, and Théophile Barrau, Charles Raphaël Peyre belongs to the lineage of French sculptors who combined academic precision with a taste for poetic symbolism. Born in Paris in 1872, he made his debut at the Salon des Artistes Français in 1893, receiving an honorable mention the following year. His growing recognition earned him a third-class medal in 1902, a second-class medal and a travel grant in 1903. He became a full member of the Salon in 1900.

Peyre’s work reveals a unique harmony between classical rigor and expressive intimacy. Deeply rooted in the allegorical traditions of the late 19th century, his sculptures explore idealized femininity, mythological reverie, and childhood innocence. Among his most notable works are Lys (1901), Douleur (1905), Offrande à Vénus (1906), and Vendangeur (1913). He worked in a variety of materials, including gilded and patinated bronze, marble, alabaster, ivory, and plaster, often producing elegant salon-sized editions.

From the 1910s onward, Peyre’s artistic language gradually evolved. His forms became more stylized, his lines more streamlined — a shift that reflects the emerging aesthetics of Art Deco.

His refined aesthetic—marked by graceful drapery, symbolic gestures, and harmonious proportions—places him at the crossroads of French Symbolism, early Art Nouveau and the refined abstraction of Art Deco. One of his medallions representing Napoleon III is housed at the Château de Compiègne, testifying to his presence in public collections.

Today, his sculpture deserves renewed attention for its lyrical elegance, technical mastery, and subtle evocation of emotion.

Literature :

  • BENEZIT, E. Dictionnaire des peintres, sculpteurs, dessinateurs et graveurs. Paris: Librairie Gründ, 1961. Vol.6. p.635.

  • KJELLBERG, P. Les Bronzes du XIXe Siècle, Dictionnaire des sculpteurs. Paris : Les éditions de l’amateur, 1989. p. 541.